Suction Excavation

The most experienced Suction Excavation specialists in the UK.

Celebrating 20 years of suction excavation

Safer Excavations with Suction Technology

On water, gas, PFI street lighting, substations, trackside and specialist projects across the UK.

Instant operability and fast excavation without the risk of affecting or damaging any unforeseen utilities, helping to manage risk on site.

SEH took delivery of the first suction excavator in the UK back in 2006 and has steadily increased its fleet whilst remaining at the forefront of technology.

Our fleet supports a wide range of excavation requirements, allowing us to adapt to access, depth and safety constraints across different sites.

Suction excavation technology has been specifically designed for specialist construction activities in urban and suburban areas. It assures fast, precise excavation without the risk of affecting or damaging underground utilities.

Use of suction excavation also reduces environmental impact by avoiding potential damage to tree roots, as the suction excavator clears past these without causing damage.

What Is Suction Excavation and How Does It Work?

Suction excavation, often called vacuum excavation or vac ex, is a highly effective alternative to traditional excavation methods. It uses high-powered airflow to safely and precisely remove ground material, with excavation depth dependent on site conditions and equipment configuration. On site, you’ll often hear the machines called suckers or sucker trucks.

A small surface opening is created, which may vary depending on ground conditions. The suction excavator hose then removes below-surface materials, with compressed air used to loosen the ground and allow safe extraction.

No manual hand digging is required during the process, significantly reducing risk to operatives and underground utilities.

Suction Excavation Diagram

Benefits of Suction Excavation

Fast & Efficient Excavation

Faster and more efficient excavation compared to traditional open-cut methods, with increased operational safety.

Cost-Effective Excavation

Reduced excavation sizes, resulting in cost savings.

No Utility Shut-Offs

No mains or cable shut-offs required whilst excavating.

Approved for Specialist Use

Approved for use on contaminated ground.

Pipe and Cable Installation

Approved for use when laying pipes and cables through existing infrastructure.

Applications Of Suction Excavation

Suction excavation is widely used across utilities, infrastructure and environmentally sensitive sites.

Gas Utilities

Best practice for safe excavation around gas infrastructure and live services.

Water Utilities

Up to twelve times more productive than manual excavation methods.

Electrical Utilities

Neater finish and less of the highway is lost to excavation.

Power Stations

With many unique characteristics, suction excavators offer bespoke solutions ideal for power station requirements.

Substations

Non-invasive digging enables safe excavation within substations.

Environmental

The only approved method of excavation around protected trees.

Specialist Projects

Ideal for complex and non-standard excavation requirements.

City Centres

Reduced disruption to traffic flow in towns, cities and on major highways.

Extensions Available

Effective reach in areas where mechanical excavation is not possible.

FAQs

Suction Excavation: Your Questions Answered

How deep can a suction excavator dig?

It depends on the ground conditions and the machine being used. Suction excavation is most commonly used for trial holes, service exposure and excavations around buried utilities. If you need to go deeper, speak to us about your project and we’ll advise on the best approach.

Do I still need a CAT scan or utility survey?

Yes. Cable locators and utility surveys tell you roughly where services are, and suction excavation lets you expose and confirm them safely. The two work together and don’t replace each other.

Is suction excavation safer than hand digging?

In most cases, yes. It reduces the risk of striking live cables and pipes, and cuts down on the manual handling and repetitive strain that come with digging by hand. It’s widely recognised as a safe method for working around underground services.

Can it work in wet or waterlogged ground?

Yes. A suction excavator can remove wet soil, mud and standing water as it digs, so it often works well in conditions where hand digging would be slow and difficult.

What ground can’t it dig?

Solid rock, large boulders and unbroken concrete or tarmac can’t be removed by suction alone and will need breaking out first. Most other ground, including clay, sand, gravel and hardcore, can be excavated.

How long does it take to dig a trial hole?

It varies with the ground and the size of the hole, but suction excavation is usually much quicker than hand digging, especially in compacted or mixed ground.

Planning a hire? Read our guide to how much suction excavator hire costs.

Get In Touch

Our friendly team is ready to help. If you have a question or enquiry, please use the form and we’ll get back to you as soon as possible, or call us for an immediate response.